
Your guide to a healthier oil
What’s the healthiest oil for your cooking needs? Let dietitian Brooke Longfield guide you through six common cooking oils to see which is healthier and what they are best used for.
1 Avocado oil
Heart-healthy avocado oil is rich in oleic acid – a healthy fat that may help reduce cholesterol and lower blood pressure. It has a very high smoke point which means it’s suitable for all types of cooking, and can also be used on salads.
Health value: 5/5
Smoke point: 270°C — very high
Use it for: Stir-frying, sautéing, salad dressing
2 Extra virgin olive oil
EVOO, as it’s sometimes known, contains high levels of ‘good’ fats, which help lower cholesterol. Extra virgin olive oil is abundant in heart-protective antioxidants.
Health value: 5/5
Smoke point: 160–200°C — medium/high
Use it for: Salad dressing, marinating, grilling, drizzling, baking
3 Canola oil
This oil is the kitchen all-rounder. Canola oil is low in saturated fat but it lacks beneficial antioxidants. It performs well under high heat.
Health value: 3/5
Smoke point: 200°C — high
Use it for: Stir-frying, sautéing, grilling, baking
4 Coconut oil
Use it sparingly as its ‘superfood’ health claims are unsubstantiated. Coconut oil is 90 per cent saturated fats, and has been shown to raise cholesterol levels.
Health value: 2/5
Smoke point: 177°C — high
Use it for: Stir-frying, baking
5 Peanut oil
Its light, nutty flavour and high smoke point make peanut oil suited to Asian-style dishes. It’s high in healthy fats but has slightly more saturated fat than canola oil.
Health value: 3/5
Smoke point: 230°C — very high
Use it for: Stir-frying, searing, salad dressings, marinating
6 Sesame oil
Nutritionally, sesame oil is about on par with peanut oil. To make the most of its intense nutty flavour and aroma, it’s best to add a few drops at the end of cooking.
Health value: 3/5
Smoke point: 210°C — very high
Use it for: Stir-frying, dipping sauces, marinating
Article sources and references
- Australian Olive Association. 2013. Smoke Point of Olive Oil. Accessed April 2016.https://australianextravirgin.com.au/
- Choice. 2014. The right cooking oil. Accessed April 2016.https://www.choice.com.au/food-and-drink/nuts-and-oils/oils/buying-guides/cooking-oil
- Eyres et al. 2016. Coconut oil consumption and cardiovascular risk factors in humans. Nutr Rev. 74(4): 267-80https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26946252/
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